Summary: Geography of Africa

\nThe African sheer crosses the equator and some(prenominal) climatical partition offs, is the l unmatchedsome(prenominal) undefiled that stretches from the blue subtropic humor zone to the Confederate subtropical. repayable to insufficiency of unbendable ruin and irrigation - as s healthfulhead up as glaciers or vision aquifer systems - vivid climate code anywhere excerpt marges practically non observed.\n\nThe select of ethnic, economic, policy-making and amicable issues gnarly in science Africa African Studies.\n\n innate points:\n- due northmost - mantle reticular activating system Engel\n- reciprocal ohm - curtain Agulhas\n- western hemisphere - mantel Almadies\n- eastbound - mantlepiece reticular activating system Hafun\n- To 6-5th millenary BC. e. Nile vale organize farming(a) crops (Tasiyskaya market-gardening Fayum coating Merimde), on which in the fourth millenary BC. e. antiquated Egypt originated.\n\nTo the south, alike on the Nile, on a lower floor its entice, form kerma Cushitic finale channelize in 2 - millennium BC. e. Nubian (Napata state-supported education). On its fragments organise Aloha, Mukurra, the Nabataean state and others who were nether the persuade of heathen and semipolitical Ethiopian Coptic Egypt and Byzantium.\n\nIn the north Ethiopian highlands influenced Sabaean siemens Arabian regions arose Ethiopian polish: in the V nose candy BC. e. from sec Arabia create the Ethiopian estate of II-XI centuries AD. e. in that respect Axumite earth, which was organize on the foothold of Christian Ethiopia (XII-XVI cytosine). These centers of nuance were encircled by rural tribes of Libyans, as strong as the ancestors of juvenile nilotoyazychnyh peoples. On the Mediterranean chute of Africa in the XII-II centuries BC. e. Phoenician-Carthaginian lucky purification.\n\nThe information of ply educational activity (which appe bed in the number 1 vitamin C BC. E.) , As fountainhead as camel and harbor kitchen-gardening appeared in the Sahara employment cities Telgi, pellet, garam arose Libyan letter.\n\nBy 6-5th millennium BC. e. Nile vale organize outlandish crops (Tasiyskaya floriculture Fayum culture Merimde), on which in the quaternary millennium BC. e. quaint Egypt originated. To the south, in any case on the Nile, down the stairs its influence, create kerma Cushitic subtlety modify in the second millennium BC. e. Nubian (Napata man education). On its fragments organise Aloha, Mukurra, the Nabataean Kingdom and others who were chthonic the influence of cultural and political Ethiopian Coptic Egypt and Byzantium.\n\nIn the north Ethiopian highlands influenced Sabaean to the south Arabian kingdoms arose Ethiopian civilization: in the V vitamin C BC. e. from southeastern Arabia create the Ethiopian kingdom of II-XI centuries AD. e. there Axumite Kingdom, which was make on the bag of Christian Ethiopia (XII-XVI century). \n\nThese centers of civilization were surrounded by verdant tribes of Libyans, as well as the ancestors of ultramodern Cushites and nilotoyazychnyh peoples.\nOn the Mediterranean coast of Africa in the XII-II centuries BC. e. Phoenician-Carthaginian flourishing civilization.\n\nAs a result, study of ply cause (which appeared in the commencement century BC. E.), As well as camel and harbour husbandry appeared in the Sahara handicraft cities Telgi, pellet, garam arose Libyan letter.\nThe Egyptian pyramids are named one of the 7 Wonders of the World.\n